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Tuesday, September 24, 2013

Roman Aqueducts

INTRODUCTION To most people, familiar with pictures of the great bridges and arcades, arches and aqueducts ar largely synonymous. The most famous aqueduct builders of ancient times were the romans. The backchat aqueduct comes from the Latin aqua (water) and ducere (to lead). The typical papist aqueduct was a surface channel, a conduit that closely followed the surface of the land, sort of of universe raised on arches or sunk stocky infra it in a tunnel. Roman aqueducts exploited the principles of sombreness in effect to deliver water to the city. irrigate, collected from a reference (catch, basin), traveled through a closed conduit (rivus or specus), commonly subterranean, to its distribution tank or terminus (castellum). (Hodge, A.T., 1992, Roman Aqueducts And Water Supply: Gerald Duckworth & Co. Ltd.: pp 93-96) (http://www.bible-history.com) (http://www.mrdowling.com) HISTORY OF THE AQUEDUCTS OF ROME During the wee days of Rome the water supply came fro m the River Tiber, wells and springs. The Tiber, however, is a precise muddy river and also received all the fend from the cloaca Maxima, the sewer which flowed under the Forum Roman. By the recent fourth century, when the Romans were engaged in the second Samnite War, they urgently required refilling water supplies, not only was the water no yearlong reliable for their growing population; it was also under fire(predicate) to poisonous substance from the enemy lines.
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The result was the construction of a complex dodging of aqueducts that evolved on a piecemeal hind end everywhere time. In 312BC the Adile Appius Claudius undertook construction of the first! aqueduct, Aqua Appia, and over the next quint hundred years ten much aqueducts were added to fulfill forthcoming demands. (Aicher, P. 1995. Guide to the Aqueducts of Ancient Rome. Bolchazy-carducci Publishers,Inc. p34) (http://www.higginbotham.com) (http://www.dl.ket.org) CONSTRUCTION The Romans, utilizing the Assyrian and Grecian models, took aqueduct construction to its highest level. Romes sterling(prenominal) hurdle was her topography... If you want to get a plentiful essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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