Stem cell therapy in diabetes.
Stem cells offer a promising mixed bag of therapy in the treatment of diabetes. Diabetes mellitus is tragic disease which greatly reduces the individuals feeling of life, as of yet it is unknown how to reduce the rapid increment in cases but it is thought that is genetic susceptibility beingness induced by the environment. (Todd, 2009) It is thought that by 2025 there go out be 380 million sufferers worldwide. (McCall et al., 2010) Diabetes mellitus is a name given to a group of diseases which atomic number 18 characterised by high level of glucose salute in the blood. The two main types of diabetes include diabetes type 1 where the body immune response attacks islet cells which are creditworthy for producing insulin one of the key hormones needed to regulate blood saccharify levels. display case 2 diabetes which is characterised by insulin resistance as considerably as reduced secretion of insulin by beta cells. Type 1 diabetes is treated with insulin and islet cell transplantation even so there is a shortage of donors and supply cannot meet request as well as the impact of lifelong immunosuppression, accordingly alternative forms of treatment being investigated. (McCall et al., 2010)
Figure 1: Showing the divers(a) sources of stems employmentd in the production of insulin. Modified from (McCall et al.
, 2010)
One promising treatment method is the use of stem cell therapy in the treatment of diabetes. Stem cells are undifferentiated, self maintaining cells defined by there functional characteristics which includes the major power to produced a large number of differentiated cells, which are to the full functional as well as the ability to recover tissue after it has been injured. (Potten and Loeffler, 1990)
There are two main catagories of stem cells which is illustrated in take care 2. the orange box includes stem cells found in adult...
If you want to get a full essay, wisit our page: write my paper
No comments:
Post a Comment